Enhancing Adolescent Mental Health in Kenya
Category: Research
Topic Area:Mental Health, Education, Public Health
Problem
In Kenya, 44.3% of adolescents aged 10-19 report experiencing mental health challenges annually, with suicide being the fourth leading cause of death among 15-29-year-olds. Contributing factors include rising stress levels, social media influence, stigma, and underfunded mental health services. Despite effective interventions like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and mental health literacy programs, access to these resources remains scarce in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Barriers such as resource constraints and inadequate policy support hinder the development of culturally relevant interventions, highlighting the need for localized, sustainable solutions.
Approach
This project aims to integrate mental health research into an existing school wellness program that focuses on building mental health literacy and peer support among adolescents. The approach is multifaceted, combining rigorous research with an ongoing wellness initiative to evaluate and enhance its effectiveness. Key activities include:
- Research Integration: Conduct a comprehensive mixed-methods study to evaluate the effectiveness of the wellness program.
- Training of Trainers (TOT): Mental health professionals will conduct training sessions for school counselors and peer leaders,
- Peer-led Mental Health Sessions: Students will be trained to facilitate weekly wellness club sessions that focus on mental health awareness, emotional regulation, resilience, and peer support.
- Curriculum Development and Adaptation: The wellness curriculum, incorporating interactive elements such as visual arts, role plays, and group discussions, will be continually refined.
- Ongoing Monitoring and Feedback: A system of continuous monitoring and evaluation will be put in place.
Potential Impact
This project has the potential to significantly enhance mental health literacy, resilience, and overall well-being among secondary school students in Kenya.